Where to file bankruptcy in Virginia
The federal bankruptcy courts in Virginia, how to pick yours, fees, required courses and the meeting of creditors.
Checked against official sources: October 25, 2026.
Short answer
You file in the district where you lived (your domicile) for most of the last 180 days. Northern Virginia, Richmond and Hampton Roads are in the Eastern District; the rest of the state is in the Western District (city/town lookup: https://www.vawb.uscourts.gov/?q=counties).
- Federal bankruptcy courts
- 2
- Courts
- Eastern District and Western District
The bankruptcy courts in Virginia
You file in the district where you lived (your domicile) for most of the last 180 days. Northern Virginia, Richmond and Hampton Roads are in the Eastern District; the rest of the state is in the Western District (city/town lookup: https://www.vawb.uscourts.gov/?q=counties).
Law: 28 U.S.C. 1408
Divisions: Alexandria, Richmond, Norfolk, Newport News
Clerk's phone: Alexandria 703-258-1200; Richmond 804-916-2400; Norfolk and Newport News 757-222-7500
Divisions: Roanoke, Lynchburg, Harrisonburg (hearings also in Abingdon, Charlottesville and Danville)
Clerk's phone: Roanoke and Lynchburg 540-857-2391; Harrisonburg 540-434-8327
In nearby states
- West Virginia: Southern District and Northern District
- District of Columbia: U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Columbia
- North Carolina: Eastern District, Middle District and Western District
Steps to file in Virginia
Check where you lived
The court is set by where you lived for most of the past 180 days.
Read your court's pages
Each court lists its divisions, hours and local rules: Eastern District and Western District.
Get your counseling certificate
Take it before you file and keep the certificate. U.S. Trustee list of approved credit counseling agencies.
Get the forms ready
Download the official bankruptcy forms.
Talk to legal aid
Legal aid can help for free: Virginia Legal Aid (statewide network of legal aid offices, VirginiaLawHelp.org) and Virginia State Bar - pro bono and legal aid resources for the public (linked by the Eastern District bankruptcy court).
Where to get free help in Virginia
Questions about filing in Virginia
How do I find my bankruptcy court in Virginia?
You file in the district where you lived (your domicile) for most of the last 180 days. Northern Virginia, Richmond and Hampton Roads are in the Eastern District; the rest of the state is in the Western District (city/town lookup: https://www.vawb.uscourts.gov/?q=counties).
What income passes the means test in Virginia?
For cases filed on or after April 1, 2026: 1 person: $78,491; 2 people: $101,171; 3 people: $123,159; 4 people: $144,826; Each extra person: +$11,100.
Where can I get free help with bankruptcy in Virginia?
Virginia Legal Aid (statewide network of legal aid offices, VirginiaLawHelp.org) and Virginia State Bar - pro bono and legal aid resources for the public (linked by the Eastern District bankruptcy court).