Bankruptcy in Nebraska

In Nebraska you use state exemptions only (exemptions are the property the law lets you keep). Your home (homestead): $120,000 in value.

You file in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nebraska.

Checked against official sources: October 25, 2026. · Free letter and checklist ↓

What you can keep in Nebraska

Exemptions are the property the law lets you keep. You use the Nebraska list. The federal list is not available in Nebraska.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-15,105

WhatNebraska exemption
Home (homestead)

$120,000 in value. The homestead is the house you live in, its outbuildings and the land under it: up to 160 acres outside a city or village, or up to two lots inside a city or village.

The exemption belongs to each natural person living in Nebraska. You do not have to be the head of a family (that requirement was removed in 2024). Mechanics', laborers' and vendors' liens, and a mortgage or deed of trust on the home signed and acknowledged by the owner, can still be enforced against the home.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 40-101, 40-103

Car or other vehicle

$5,970 in one motor vehicle (amount for 2023-2027)

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1556(1)(e), (2); Neb. Dept. of Revenue, Revenue Ruling 2023-1

Household goods and clothing

Your and your family's immediate personal possessions and all necessary clothing. Plus $3,582 total (amount for 2023-2027) in household furnishings, household goods, household computers, appliances, books or musical instruments used mainly for personal, family or household use. Health aids prescribed by a professional are also exempt.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1556(1)(a)-(c), (f), (2); Neb. Dept. of Revenue, Revenue Ruling 2023-1

Wildcard (any property)

$5,970 in any personal property except wages (amount for 2023-2027)

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1552; Neb. Dept. of Revenue, Revenue Ruling 2023-1

Tools of your trade

$5,970 total in implements, tools, or professional books or supplies (not a motor vehicle) used in your or your family's main trade or business (amount for 2023-2027)

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1556(1)(d), (2); Neb. Dept. of Revenue, Revenue Ruling 2023-1

Wages

At least 75% of your weekly disposable earnings is exempt. If you are the head of a family, at least 85% is exempt. More is exempt if you earn less than 30 times the federal minimum hourly wage per week. These limits do not apply to support orders or tax debts. Pension payments count as earnings here.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1558

Retirement accounts

Pension, profit-sharing, stock bonus and similar plans, including IRAs and Roth IRAs that qualify under the tax code, are exempt in bankruptcy to the extent reasonably necessary for the support of you and your dependents. A plan set up or amended to increase contributions within two years before bankruptcy, by you or an insider employer, is not covered.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1563.01

Public benefits

Unemployment benefits are exempt while not mixed with other money (except debts for necessities bought while you were unemployed). Workers' compensation payments are exempt (except child support). Assistance to the aged, blind or disabled, aid to dependent children and similar public assistance cannot be taken.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-647, 48-149, 68-1013

Other exemptions
  • Life insurance and annuity cash values and proceeds are exempt up to $100,000 in total per person. Amounts added within three years before bankruptcy are not protected.
  • Pension money received by a resident disabled in U.S. military service, and property bought only with it, is exempt up to $2,000.

Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 44-371; Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1559

Amounts: Personal property, household goods, tools and vehicle amounts: adjusted by the Nebraska Department of Revenue for 2023 through 2027 (Revenue Ruling 2023-1, September 19, 2023); next adjustment due in 2028. Homestead: $120,000 under Laws 2024, LB1195.

The means test in Nebraska: first step

Official Form 122A-1 compares your household's yearly income with the median income in Nebraska. Here are the official medians:

  • 1 person$66,922
  • 2 people$90,728
  • 3 people$103,405
  • 4 people$125,074
  • Each extra person+$11,100

Applies to cases filed on or after April 1, 2026. 1 = one earner; 2, 3, 4 = people in the household; add = amount added for each person over 4

The numbers are worked out in your browser. Nothing you enter here is saved or sent.

Before taxes. Add up all income for the last 6 months and divide by 6.

Enter your household size and income

Where to file in Nebraska

Nebraska has one bankruptcy court for the whole state. You file there if you lived (were domiciled) in Nebraska for most of the 180 days before filing. Its courthouses are in Omaha and Lincoln: https://www.neb.uscourts.gov/court-info/court-locations

Law: 28 U.S.C. 1408

U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Nebraska

Divisions: One court for the whole state, with courthouses in Omaha and Lincoln.

Clerk's phone: (402) 661-7444 (Omaha); (402) 437-1625 (Lincoln)

Court's self-help page

Free help in Nebraska

Free letter and checklist

Letter: tell a creditor you filed bankruptcy

Notice to a creditor or debt collector with your case number, court, filing date and chapter.

Checklist: what to gather before you file

Income, tax returns, debts, property and budget papers the federal forms ask about, with Nebraska's courts.

Bankruptcy in Nebraska by topic

Exemptions in Nebraska

Home, car, household goods, wildcard and more, with the law for each.

The means test in Nebraska

The official median income and the first-step check.

Where to file in Nebraska

The bankruptcy courts, divisions, fees and the 341 meeting.

Good to know in Nebraska

  • Nebraska does not let you choose the federal exemptions. You must use Nebraska's list.

    Law: Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-15,105

  • The dollar amounts for personal property, household goods, tools and vehicles are adjusted for inflation every five years. The 2023-2027 amounts are higher than the numbers printed in the statutes.

    Law: (Neb. Rev. Stat. 25-1552(2), 25-1556(2); Revenue Ruling 2023-1)

  • In 2024 the homestead exemption doubled from $60,000 to $120,000, and it is no longer limited to heads of families. (Laws 2024, LB1195, secs. 10 and 16)

Changes in 2024–2026

2024: homestead raised from $60,000 to $120,000, the head-of-family requirement (former section 40-102) was repealed, and a home mortgage now needs only the owner's signature to be enforceable against the homestead (Laws 2024, LB1195, approved April 15, 2024). Personal property amounts were last adjusted for 2023-2027.

Questions about bankruptcy in Nebraska

Can I use the federal bankruptcy exemptions in Nebraska?

No. Nebraska requires you to use the state exemptions.

What is the homestead exemption in Nebraska?

$120,000 in value. The homestead is the house you live in, its outbuildings and the land under it: up to 160 acres outside a city or village, or up to two lots inside a city or village.

How much of a car can I keep in bankruptcy in Nebraska?

$5,970 in one motor vehicle (amount for 2023-2027)

Does Nebraska have a wildcard exemption?

$5,970 in any personal property except wages (amount for 2023-2027)

What household goods can I keep in Nebraska?

Your and your family's immediate personal possessions and all necessary clothing. Plus $3,582 total (amount for 2023-2027) in household furnishings, household goods, household computers, appliances, books or musical instruments used mainly for personal, family or household use. Health aids prescribed by a professional are also exempt.

Are retirement accounts protected in bankruptcy in Nebraska?

Pension, profit-sharing, stock bonus and similar plans, including IRAs and Roth IRAs that qualify under the tax code, are exempt in bankruptcy to the extent reasonably necessary for the support of you and your dependents. A plan set up or amended to increase contributions within two years before bankruptcy, by you or an insider employer, is not covered.

Are my wages protected in Nebraska?

At least 75% of your weekly disposable earnings is exempt. If you are the head of a family, at least 85% is exempt. More is exempt if you earn less than 30 times the federal minimum hourly wage per week. These limits do not apply to support orders or tax debts. Pension payments count as earnings here.

Where do I file bankruptcy in Nebraska?

Nebraska has one bankruptcy court for the whole state. You file there if you lived (were domiciled) in Nebraska for most of the 180 days before filing. Its courthouses are in Omaha and Lincoln: https://www.neb.uscourts.gov/court-info/court-locations

What is the median income for the means test in Nebraska?

For cases filed on or after April 1, 2026: 1 person: $66,922; 2 people: $90,728; 3 people: $103,405; 4 people: $125,074; Each extra person: +$11,100.

Where can I get free help with bankruptcy in Nebraska?

Legal Aid of Nebraska (free civil legal help if you qualify) and Nebraska State Bar Association.